Hantle-ntle ho hlophisoa ha lebone la seterata la letsatsi ke eng?
Lebone la seterata la letsatsi hangata le na le likarolo tse latelang tse ka sehloohong, tseo tlhophiso ea tsona e ka fapanang ho latela moetsi le mohlala o ikhethileng:
Solar Photovoltaic Panel (SPP): e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa mantlha tsa lebone la seterata la letsatsi, le sebelisetsoang ho fetolela matla a letsatsi ho ba motlakase. Liphanele tsena hangata li hlongoa holim'a kapa haufi le lebone la seterata ho etsa hore khanya ea letsatsi e monye haholo.
Lebone la LED (Light Emitting Diode): Hangata mabone a LED a sebelisoa ho fana ka khanya, mabone a LED a na le bokhoni bo phahameng, bophelo bo bolelele le tšebeliso e tlaase ea matla, ke mohloli o tloaelehileng oa leseli bakeng sa mabone a letsatsi la literata.
Battery: Libetri li sebelisoa ho boloka matla a bokelloang ho tsoa liphanele tsa letsatsi motšehare ho fana ka matla bosiu kapa matsatsing a maru. Hangata ho sebelisoa libeteri tsa lithium tse nchafalitsoeng kapa li-lead-acid.
molaoli eo: Molaoli ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho laola tsamaiso ea khanya ea letsatsi ea seterateng. E laola ts'ebetso ea ho tjhaja le ho tjhajoa ha betri, e netefatsa hore betri e fana ka matla ho li-LED ka nako e nepahetseng, hape e beha leihlo ts'ebetso ea sistimi.
Leseli la Leseli: Sensor ea leseli e sebelisetsoa ho bona matla a mabone a ambient ho fumana hore na ho tima kapa ho tima mabone a letsatsi. Sena se thusa ho baballa matla ka ho fana ka khanya feela ha ho hlokahala.
Bracket ea Aluminium kapa Magnesium-Aluminium Alloy Mounting: Li-brackets tse sebelisetsoang ho tšehetsa liphanele tsa letsatsi le mabone. Li-brackets tsena hangata ha li na kutu ebile lia tšoarella.
Lampshade le Pole: Moriti oa lebone o sebelisetsoa ho sireletsa li-LED le ho hlahisa leseli, ha palo e sebelisetsoa ho beha tsamaiso eohle ea khanya ea letsatsi.
Lithapo le Lihokelo: E sebelisoa ho hokahanya likarolo tse fapaneng ho netefatsa hore phetisetso ea matla le phapanyetsano ea data e etsahala hantle.
Lintlha tse khethollang theko ea mabone a letsatsi a literata
Matla le Khanya: Matla le khanya ea khanya ea letsatsi la seterata e ama ka ho toba theko. Matla a phahameng le mabone a khanyang a seterateng hangata a theko e boima hobane a hloka liphanele tse kholoanyane tsa letsatsi le libeteri le mabone a mangata a LED.
Boleng le Sebetsa sa Solar Panel: Boleng le katleho ea setsi sa letsatsi se tla ama theko. Liphanele tse sebetsang hantle tsa letsatsi li monya matla a letsatsi a mangata ka nako e khuts'oane, kahoo li fokotsa tlhoko ea libeteri le matla a betri.
Mofuta le matla a betri: Mofuta le matla a betri hape ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ho khethollang theko. Hangata libeteri tsa lithium-ion li tura ho feta libeteri tse nang le asiti ea loto, ’me libeteri tse nang le matla a holimo li ka eketsa litšenyehelo.
Lisebelisoa le boleng ba tlhahiso: Mabone a letsatsi a seterateng a entsoeng ka thepa ea boleng bo phahameng le mekhoa ea tlhahiso hangata e bitsa chelete e ngata hobane e tšoarella haholoanyane 'me e fana ka ts'ebetso e ka tšeptjoang ka nako e telele.
Balaoli le likarolo tse bohlale: Mabone a mang a literata a solar a na le lilaoli tse tsoetseng pele le likarolo tse bohlale tse kang ho shebella ka thōko, ho fifala ka mokhoa o iketsang, le litlaleho tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo, tse eketsang theko.
Litšenyehelo tsa ho Kenya le Tlhokomelo: Litšenyehelo tsa ho kenya le ho hlokomela mabone a letsatsi a literata le tsona li ka kenyelletsoa ho kakaretso ea theko, haholo-holo haeba litšebeletso tse ling li kopantsoe.
Brand le Moetsi: Lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang hangata li theko e phahameng kaha hangata li fana ka lits'ebeletso le liwaranti tse ntle ka mor'a thekiso.
Sebaka sa sebaka le maemo a mmaraka: Litheko tsa mabone a letsatsi li ka fapana ho latela sebaka le tlhoko ea 'maraka. Libakeng tse ling, ’muso o ka ’na oa fana ka lithuso kapa mananeo a khothatso, a ka ’nang a ama theko.
Theko ea boholo le boholo: Ho reka ka tekanyo e kholo hangata ho fella ka litheko tse ntle. Ka hona, palo ea lintho tse rekiloeng e ka boela ea ama theko ea mabone a letsatsi.
- Liphanele tsa letsatsi ke li-watts tse kae 'me li monocrystalline kapa polycrystalline?
Metsi a matla a letsatsi le mofuta oa kristale o tla fapana ho latela mohlala le moetsi oa solar panel.
Litlhaloso tse tloaelehileng tsa solar panel ke tsena:
Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa Monocrystalline: li-solar panels tsa monocrystalline hangata li na le katleho e phahameng ea ho fetola, kahoo li ka hlahisa motlakase o mongata sebakeng se le seng. Liphanele tsa letsatsi tse tloaelehileng tsa monocrystalline li na le metsi ho tloha ho li-watts tse 100 ho isa ho li-watts tse 400, empa mefuta e phahameng ea matla le eona e teng.
Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa polycrystalline: Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa polycrystalline hangata li theko e tlase ho feta liphanele tsa monocrystalline, empa katleho ea tsona ea phetoho hangata e tlase. Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa Polycrystalline le tsona li tla ka mefuta e mengata ea wattages, ho tloha ho mashome ho ea ho li-watts tse makholo.
- Theko ea leseli la seterateng ha e itšetlehe ka palo ea lifaha tsa lebone, ho itšetlehile ka hore na lifaha tsa leseli la seterateng li na le matla a phahameng kapa a tlaase, 'me boleng ba mabone ke bofe.
Matla a Bead: Matla a lifaha ka leseli la seterateng sa letsatsi ke ntlha ea bohlokoa. Lifaha tse khanyang tsa LED tse nang le matla a maholo hangata li hlahisa leseli le eketsehileng, kahoo theko e ka ba holimo. Ho khetha matla a mabone a mabone a loketseng ho itšetlehile ka litlhoko tsa mabone a leseli la seterateng le tikoloho ea kopo.
Boleng ba Tokiso: Boleng ba lisebelisoa tsa mabone a seterateng ke e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amang theko. Lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng hangata li entsoe ka thepa e tšoarellang e khonang ho mamella maemo a leholimo a thata le ho fana ka ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea nako e telele.
- Litekanyetso tsa lipalo tsa leseli li lokela ho bapisoa, tsohle tse amang theko.
lintho tse bonahalang: lipalo tse khanyang li ka etsoa ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, tse kang motsoako oa aluminium, tšepe, tšepe e sa hloekang joalo-joalo. Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li bitsa chelete e fapaneng 'me li boetse li angoa ke lintlha tse kang ho hanyetsa kutu le ho tšoarella.
bophahamo: Bophahamo ba palo bo ama mefuta e fapaneng le katleho ea khanya, kahoo lipalo tse telele hangata li hloka lisebelisoa tse ngata le boenjiniere, kahoo li ka ba theko e boima haholo.
bophara: Bophara ba palo e khanyang e boetse e ama botsitso ba eona ba sebopeho le ponahalo. Hangata lipalo tse kholo tsa bophara li hloka lisebelisoa tse ngata 'me kahoo li ka bitsa chelete e ngata.
Anti-corrosion coatings: Lipalo tse ling tsa leseli li ka hloka liphahlo tse ling tse thibelang kutu ho eketsa nako e telele, e leng se ka eketsang litšenyehelo.
Meroalo ea Moea le Botebo ba Lepato: Lipalo tse khanyang li hloka ho raloa ka meroalo ea moea ea lehae le botebo ba lepato kelellong ho netefatsa botsitso. Litlhoko tse phahameng tsa moea le botebo li ka hloka sebopeho se matla haholoanyane sa palo e khanyang, e ka eketsang litšenyehelo.
Kemiso le Lipalangoang: Litšenyehelo tsa ho kenya le ho tsamaisa lipalo tsa mabone le tsona li hloka ho tsotelloa. Lipalo tse kholo kapa tse boima haholo tsa mabone li ka hloka mosebetsi o mongata le lisebelisoa ho kenya le ho li tsamaisa, ka hona li ka bitsa chelete e ngata ho feta.